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Apelin is a peptide hormone and
2023-09-19

Apelin is a peptide hormone and an endogenous ligand for a G protein-coupled receptor named APJ [7], [8], and apelin and APJ are widely expressed in human organs including hypothalamus, heart, lungs, kidneys, adipose tissue, muscles, and others [9]. Apelin is initially synthesized as a 77-amino-acid
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According to the present observations the Ampk isoform promo
2023-09-19

According to the present observations, the Ampkα1 isoform promotes AP-1 transcriptional activity and thereby fosters buy serotonin synthesis of AP-1 target genes in cardiomyocytes via activation of Pkcζ. The transcription factor AP-1 plays a decisive role during cardiac remodeling [24], [25], [26],
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The basis for the protonation
2023-09-18

The basis for the protonation of chitosan is the alkaline primary amino group, which is also the reason for the special properties of chitosan (Guibal, Van Vooren, Dempsey, & Roussy, 2006; Tamer et al., 2017; Yang et al., 2014). Our previous work (Meng et al., 2012) and several other reports (Yan e
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br Eprosartan The AT R antagonist eprosartan is
2023-09-18

Eprosartan The AT1R antagonist eprosartan is approved for the treatment of essential LDH-Cytotoxicity Colorimetric Assay Kit and may be administered using a convenient once-daily regimen. The drug is a well-tolerated and effective antihypertensive agent with benefit in the secondary prevention
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ERAP has been crystallized in
2023-09-18

ERAP1 has been crystallized in two different conformations, wherein the C-terminal domain IV is either closely interacting with domains I/II and enclosing the active site (termed ‘closed’), or is rotated away in a hinge motion which exposes the active site (‘open’). This large motion correlates with
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dorsomorphin Streptomycetes are a group of
2023-09-18

Streptomycetes are a group of filamentous Gram-positive, soil-inhabiting bacteria which have captured enormous screening interest because of their ability to produce and secrete a variety of dorsomorphin and extracellular proteins [7]. Among the diverse antibiotics produced by Streptomycetes are th
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Our initial approach to identify
2023-09-18

Our initial approach to identify hits was two-pronged and included a high-throughput screening (HTS) campaign of the OSI amiodarone hcl library as well as a virtual screening (VS) campaign, utilizing a publically available crystal structure of ACK1 (PDB code: ). A tolerance for protein flexibility w
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br Acknowledgments This work was supported by a
2023-09-18

Acknowledgments This work was supported by a grant of the Romanian National Authority for Scientific Research, CNCS – UEFISCDI, project no. PN-II-ID-PCE-2011-3-0571, awarded to F.A.M. D.V.N. was co-financed from the European Social Fund through Sectorial Operational Program Human Resources Develo
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A review has recently been published to evaluate the
2023-09-18

A review has recently been published to evaluate the potential effects of food, alcohol and AG-1024 juices on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of the drugs for BPH. The authors reviewed the PubMed database during the years 1991–2015. In addition, a digital version of Stockley on drug inter
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CYP A is one of the key metabolizing
2023-09-18

CYP3A4 is one of the key metabolizing ask1 inhibitor of the cytochrome P450 (CYP) superfamily of heme-containing monooxygenases. As the CYP family of enzymes plays important roles not only in the xenobiotic metabolism and detoxification of a large number of drugs, but also in the biosynthesis of en
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Because of its role in
2023-09-18

Because of its role in tumor growth, proliferation and metastasis, Axl is considered a therapeutic target. Several Axl inhibitors, including low-molecular-weight agents and antibodies, have been reported. Axl inhibition, using low-molecular-weight inhibitors or shRNA knockdown, resulted in reduced t
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It was reported that overexpression of the rat
2023-09-18

It was reported that overexpression of the rat ACL gene in tobacco increased the total ACL activity by 4 fold, which increased the production of fatty acids by 16% [8]. Recently, a 1.7-fold increase of fatty acids and 1.9-fold increase of triacylglycerol (TAG) was observed in Aspergillus oryzae with
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PGR regulation of epithelium stroma crosstalk is proven by
2023-09-18

PGR regulation of epithelium–stroma crosstalk is proven by numerous studies that utilize genetically engineered mouse models. Before embryo implantation, epithelial PGR mediates the progesterone signal to transcriptionally increase the Ihh levels 13, 15. Epithelial IHH then activates the stromal hed
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br Introduction Hepatocellular carcinoma HCC
2023-09-18

Introduction Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is an aggressive and malignant cancer detected in clinical practice, as it is the third key reason of tumor-related deaths worldwide, with > 800, 000 mortalities every year (Torre et al., 2015). Current treatments for HCC are surgical therapy, liver tra
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In Antirrhinum floral organ identity genes
2023-09-18

In Antirrhinum, floral organ identity genes include DEFICIENS (DEF) (Sommer et al., 1990) and GLOBOSA (GLO) (Trobner et al., 1992) required for petal and stamen identity (B-function), PLENA (P) required for stamen and carpel formation (C-function) (Bradley et al., 1993) and SQUAMOSA (SQUA) which is
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