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br Materials and methods This is a
2022-06-02

Materials and methods This is a retrospective case-controlled study. The cases were selected based on the presence or absence of preeclampsia. Women enrolled in the study delivered singleton pregnancies at our institution from June 2003 to July 2004. Preeclampsia is defined as elevated blood pres
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ATN Ac PHSCN NH is a small peptide antagonist of
2022-06-02

ATN-161 (Ac-PHSCN-NH2) is a small peptide antagonist of integrin α5β1, a recently developed anticancer drug that interacts with the N-terminus of the β1 region of integrin α5β1 to lock integrin α5β1 in its non-activated conformation (Wang et al., 2016). The drug has been tested in Phase 2 clinical t
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br Acknowledgments We thank Drs Yasuhiro Saito
2022-06-02

Acknowledgments We thank Drs. Yasuhiro Saito and Mitsuru Futakuchi for helpful discussion. We also thank Drs. Kohei Miyazono and Tadashi Matsuda for cells. This work was supported by Grant-in-Aids for Scientific Research on Innovative Area (16H06373; 16K15273) from MEXT, Japan (to M.H.) and by Pr
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br Hippo Signaling in Autoimmunity An imbalance
2022-06-02

Hippo Signaling in Autoimmunity An imbalance of T cell subsets, such as immunosuppressive regulatory T gnrh agonists (Treg) and inflammatory TH17, has a key role in autoimmune diseases. Recently, investigations found that TAZ but not YAP enhances TH17 differentiation but attenuates Treg differen
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br Materials and methods br Results
2022-06-02

Materials and methods Results Discussion Numerous studies have identified important roles for HIF-1α in cellular function and dysfunction through its transcriptional activity [4]. A few studies have reported that HIF-1α is translocated to the mitochondria in human and mouse cancer cell line
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VDAC interacts with hexokinase and
2022-06-02

VDAC interacts with hexokinase and is implicated in NLRP3 activation in response to noxious stimuli including monosodium urate, silica, and alum (Zhou et al., 2011). Hexokinase dissociation may allow VDAC to carry out this role. It will be informative to block or silence VDAC to explore its function
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More recently Vismodegib was administered in combination wit
2022-06-02

More recently, Vismodegib was administered in combination with Gemcitabine in a pilot clinical trial that enrolled 23 patients affected by metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma. This type of malignancy is the most frequent form of pancreas cancer and is ranked in fourth place for cancer mortality in
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PBI is an agonist of GPR and acts as an
2022-06-02

PBI-4050 is an agonist of GPR40 and acts as an antagonist or inverse agonist of GPR84. It cannot be excluded that other targets besides GPR40 and GPR84 could be implicated in the mechanism of action of PBI-4050 and could be explored in future studies. However, the present study, and in particular th
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For the study described herein analogues of
2022-06-02

For the study described herein, analogues of CID1792197 (2) were selected for exploration. There are a variety of reasons for this decision. First, the synthetic approach, described hereafter, is modular in nature to rapidly enable the independent modification of either end of the molecule. Second,
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Hesperidin is an abundant and inexpensive plant flavonoid la
2022-06-02

Hesperidin is an abundant and inexpensive plant flavonoid, largely derived from citrus species including sweet orange and lemon. Hesperetin (Hst) is the aglycone of hesperidin. Hesperidin and hesperetin have been reported to show a battery of pharmacological properties, including anti-hyperlipidemic
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ICH induced striatal lesion produced a
2022-06-01

ICH-induced striatal lesion produced a reduction of EAAT1 expression analogous to the decreased glutamate uptake at 6 h. The combined reduction of excitatory amino LY 2389575 hydrochloride transporters and of glutamate uptake activity might explain the well-known glutamate excitotoxicity following
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L Family Leguminosae widely distributed in tropical and subt
2022-06-01

L. (Family Leguminosae) widely distributed in tropical and subtropical regions of the world. As a medicinal and edible plant, it is widely used in Asia, especially in China, Korea, Japan and India. It was first recorded in Shen Nong Ben Cao Jing (神农本草经), and was described having the effect of cleari
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Here we used a designer receptors
2022-06-01

Here, we used a designer receptors activated exclusively by designer drugs (DREADD)-based chemogenetic approach in a novel Ghsr-IRES-Cre knock-in mouse line to test whether the activity of MBH GHSR neurons is required for the normal rebound food intake following fasting. We also used the Ghsr-IRES-C
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br Novel mechanisms of fipronil resistance in planthoppers b
2022-06-01

Novel mechanisms of fipronil resistance in planthoppers Conclusion Conflict of interest Introduction Methamphetamine, a widely abused drug, is mainly used as a psychostimulant although it is occasionally used at low doses for medical purposes, such as in attention deficit or hyperactivit
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FPR activation stimulates multiple signal transduction pathw
2022-06-01

FPR1 activation stimulates multiple signal transduction pathways responsible for various neutrophil functions, such as adhesion, chemotaxis, phagocytosis, aldose reductase of secretory granules, and superoxide anion radical (O2) production, which contribute to the physiological inflammatory response
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