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Potential platelet related mechanisms that might explain
2021-11-08

Potential platelet-related mechanisms that might explain an augmented risk of MI in dabigatran treated patients have been investigated: Enhanced platelet reactivity is known to be associated with the risk of MI (Mangiacapra et al., 2018) and catalytically active thrombin is a potent stimulus to indu
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Tyr phosphorylation of AnxA was first reported
2021-11-08

Tyr23 phosphorylation of AnxA2 was first reported to be involved in endocytosis, particularly in the internalisation of the insulin receptor [20]. Phosphorylated Tyr23 seems to be necessary for the stable association of AnxA2 with endosomes, and for their early-stage transport [14]. The role of AnxA
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The H R couples to G i o proteins and
2021-11-08

The H3R couples to Gαi/o proteins, and hence its stimulation leads to inhibition of adenyalate cyclases, diminishing the level of cyclic AMP (cAMP) with the subsequent reduction in downstream signaling pathways such as protein kinase A (PKA) activation and cAMP-responsive element binding protein (CR
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br Results and discussion br Conclusions A series of
2021-11-08

Results and discussion Conclusions A series of novel HDAC inhibitors comprising the thioquinazolinone were designed and synthesized. These derivatives were evaluated for their antiproliferative activities against several human cancer cell lines. Then we chose compounds 7a, 4i, 4o, and 4p to fu
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Calcein AM australia Cut proteins have five evolutionarily c
2021-11-08

Cut proteins have five evolutionarily conserved domains. These include a homeodomain, three Cut repeats, and a coiled coil structure. The cut repeats, called CR1, CR2, and CR3, are composed of 70 amino acids, and, along with the homeodomain, are each capable of binding DNA. Mammalian cut proteins fu
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br Rho protein networks in
2021-11-06

Rho protein networks in malignancy It has long been recognized that Rho activity and expression are frequently elevated in tumors (Fritz et al., 1999, Orgaz et al., 2014). In this chapter we will introduce the most prominent Rho proteins, their regulators and effectors and provide an overview of
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GSK is inhibited by serine phosphorylation at a residue
2021-11-06

GSK-3 is inhibited by serine Mevastatin at a residue its N-terminus (Ser 9 in GSK-3β and Ser 21 in GSK-3α) [52], [53], [54]. This raised the possibility that the N-terminal tail may function as a pseudo-substrate by mimicking the pre-phosphorylated substrate. The interaction mode of the pseudo-subst
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Introduction GPR is a class A type
2021-11-06

Introduction GPR119 is a class A type of G Protein coupled receptor, which is expressed primarily in pancreatic β-cells and the K and L doxercalciferol receptor of the gastrointestinal tract [1], [2], [3]. Activation of GPR119 promotes secretion of incretins such as glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1)
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br Acknowledgements br Introduction Protein
2021-11-06

Acknowledgements Introduction Protein translation demands high fidelity. There are number of molecular checkpoints to fulfill this demand. Among these, insuring that a particular tRNA gets aminoacylated by its conjugate amino acid, which in turn is catalyzed by a particular aminoacyl-tRNA synt
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br Discussion According to the generally accepted notion
2021-11-06

Discussion According to the generally accepted notion which originated from the study of ATP-depleted Fomepizole the changes in Ca2+ homeostasis induced by ATP depletion and leading to the activation of the Gárdos effect are due to the inhibition of Ca2+ pumping, and the subsequent entry of Ca2+
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In addition at the spinal level results from colocalization
2021-11-06

In addition, at the spinal level, results from colocalization experiments demonstrate that GABA-C receptors are present in the substantia gelatinosa and that they are presynaptically located. Neurons located in the substantia gelatinosa are differentially activated by afferent noxious and non-noxiou
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The ultimate success of multimodal probe
2021-11-06

The ultimate success of multimodal probe in the inflammation imaging will be dependent on simplicity in synthesis (combining various modules without protection/deprotection), ease of optimization of pharmacological properties (linker group with tunable PEG moiety), co-registration of macroscopic and
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Recently they reported an enyne chemotype agonist
2021-11-06

Recently, they reported an enyne chemotype agonist (21, Fig. 13) with low lipophilicity, small polar surface area (PSA) and high potency (Clog P=3.8, tPSA=37 A2, EC50=20nM), further derived from TUG-424. The compound endowed fast oral Dihydrodaidzein (tmax=15min) and a decent pharmacokinetic profil
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The second patient had a
2021-11-06

The second patient had a homozygous substitution within exon 6 (c.538C>T). The parents were heterozygous and showed no clinical or immunological defect. The mutation has been predicted to alter a potential exonic splicing enhancer (ESE) site. Therefore, exon 6 skipping could be explained by the ESE-
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The iAs mainly metabolized in
2021-11-06

The iAs mainly metabolized in the liver to generate MMA and DMA. DMA, MMA and iAs were excreted through the urine (Khaleghian et al., 2014; Wei et al., 2017a). Pearson correlation coefficient was used to explore associations between concentrations of three arsenic species in urine and gene expressio
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